What have I learned in the two years after obtaining my amateur radio license?

Respect physics

  • Amateur radio can involve dangerous amounts of voltage. Radiator assemblies be must out of reach of pets, children, and power lines.
  • Cordage under tension involves dangerous amounts of energy. Do not place fleshy bits in bites of rope under tension.
  • Ground radiators are trip hazards.

People (me!) are dumb

  • Anything suspended below head height must be high vis and/or reflective.
  • Anderson powerpole connectors are great.
    • They stay put, but wont kill you and knock all your expensive gear off the table when you manage to trip over a wire.
    • Can be keyed to prevent mating non compatible connections.

Everything Breaks

  • If something can break, it will. Take extras when operating in the field.
  • All lines under tension need back stays in case of primary load failure. Untangling 50’ of line from a tree canopy is hours of not fun.

Keep it simple

  • A 17ft whip, some coax, and some ground radials goes a long way for top of HF.
  • Balanced dipoles are way less trouble than offset or end fed.
  • When anchoring using trees, 6’ of shock cord is much more effective than pulley and weights.
  • Fingertip to fingertip in span is a great measurement for cutting leader lines and utility loops.

Wire

  • Copper clad aluminum, while lighter, and cheaper, should be avoided due to fragility.
  • All ground plane / radial elements are insulated stranded copper.
  • Stranded insulated copper is much easier to handle, while copper clad steel is much lighter.

Cordage

Safety factor of 10:1 on all tensioned lines.

There are two main types of line that I have found useful:

  • Braided

    • Nylon or Polyester / Dacron. Typically in #18 or #24 weight, 150-250lb test.
    • Larger braid (3/16”), poly is used as arborist throw line. >600lb test.
    • Poly has great strength, but does not handle abrasion well.
  • Kermantle / Para-cord

    • Nylon core bundle and external tightly woven sheath. 550lb test.
    • Less abrasion on tree bark, and seems to hold up better than poly.
    • Good for a general usage cordage, both in anchors and back stays.
    • Available in high viz + reflective.

Twisted should be avoided, as it gets unruly under under load.

Handling

  • Label everything!
  • Figure 8 over forearm for long runs.
  • Figure 8 over hand for short runs.
  • Wire antennas can be stowed on 3d printer filament spools, or roadie wrapped.